References

Trusted public sources behind DC Myths.

DC Myths is designed to be practical and easy to understand, but the information should still be grounded in public, trusted, and reviewable sources.

This page collects public references used to support educational content on DC Myths. Sources may include government agencies, national laboratories, universities, public research organizations, and standards bodies.

Data center energy and efficiency

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

LBNL publishes research on U.S. data center energy usage, efficiency, and infrastructure trends.

2024 United States Data Center Energy Usage Report ->

U.S. Department of Energy

DOE and FEMP provide guidance on data center energy efficiency, cooling, electrical systems, and federal best practices.

DOE Data Center Energy Efficiency ->

ENERGY STAR / EPA

EPA ENERGY STAR provides information on data center energy performance and efficiency guidance.

ENERGY STAR Data Center Efficiency ->

DOE Best Practices Guide

A public guide covering IT systems, environmental conditions, air management, cooling, electrical systems, and heat recovery.

Best Practices Guide ->

Water and cooling

LBNL Water Efficiency

LBNL explains how data center water consumption is usually connected to cooling design and efficiency.

Data Center Water Efficiency ->

U.S. Department of Energy

DOE guidance discusses water-side economizing, cooling towers, chilled water loops, and opportunities to improve cooling water efficiency.

Cooling Water Efficiency Opportunities ->

LBNL Water Use Review

LBNL research reviews factors that influence water use in data center workloads.

The Water Use of Data Center Workloads ->

AI and education

U.S. Department of Education

The Department of Education has published public guidance on artificial intelligence, teaching, learning, policy, and responsible use in education.

AI and the Future of Teaching and Learning ->

U.S. Department of Education AI Guidance

Public federal resources and guidance related to AI use in education.

Artificial Intelligence Guidance ->

Institute of Education Sciences

IES publishes research and commentary on education technology, AI, student support, and evidence-based education practices.

Institute of Education Sciences ->

How DC Myths uses sources

DC Myths uses public sources to support general educational explanations. Some pages simplify technical concepts for the public, students, or municipal audiences. When project-specific decisions are being made, municipalities and organizations should consult qualified engineering, legal, environmental, utility, and planning professionals.